Editor: This is the eighteenth in this series of articles based on the eight Dossiers (from February 1978 to November 1981) totaling 718 pages in this study. In 1982, Fr. Eugene Barrette, M.S., the prime mover in this historic study, was elected the thirteenth La Salette Superior General (1982-1988). Other articles on Religious Life are available in our La Salette Online Library.
Responsive to the needs of the universal and local Church and in conformity with our charism, attentive to the signs of the times and after prayer and discernment, we generously undertake those apostolic tasks to which we believe Providence is calling us. We also willingly evaluate our ministries and regularly renew our apostolic methods, adapting them to present needs and the requirements of our working conditions. (#26)
To provide more effective service we work in close collaboration with the laity, the diocesan clergy and other congregations, under the authority of the Bishop and in keeping with the pastoral guidelines of the local Church. (#28)
La Salette Council of the Congregation in Liechtenstein in 2003 “Signs of the times is a phrase that gained popularity with Pope John XXIII, Vatican II, and Pope Paul VI. As used in Matthew 16:4, the phrase referred more to the miracles of the Lord, the extraordinary events. The current use, however, is an attempt to direct the Church and all Christians in the direction of recognizing a particular task that the Church and Christians have in the world – the task of interpreting human history in a Christian light; of identifying and pointing out the events which give evidence of God's presence and activity in the world through human agency.
“The Old Testament is the prime example of a people recognizing [the LORD] acting in their midst through political, social, and personal events. With this perception, they wrote salvation history, and not merely human history. What the Church is called to do in a universal sense, we are called to do locally. But to do it effectively, we must never forget that we need the ‘eyes of faith’ to read the ‘signs of the times authentically.’
“This demands that we do this in a spirit of prayerful discernment. Only by this kind of discernment can we discover God's actual promptings here and now in concrete events. The process involves the dialectic of prayer and of gathering evidence.” (1)
Reflection Questions:
Responsive to the needs of the universal and local Church and in conformity with our charism, attentive to the signs of the times and after prayer and discernment, we generously undertake those apostolic tasks to which we believe Providence is calling us. We also willingly evaluate our ministries and regularly renew our apostolic methods, adapting them to present needs and the requirements of our working conditions. (#26)
La Salette Crucifix, marble, in La Salette Chapel, St. Peter’s Church, Dagenham, England“Fr. John C. Futrell, S.J., gives a good resumé of what can happen if a serious attempt to move into new (ministries) or to abandon old ones is done without prayer. In such situations, people:
“Attentiveness to the needs of the universal and local Church and the ability to read the signs of the times are not skills or abilities that are accidentally or automatically given. They require the use of a process in which everyone can participate. Without this, our apostolic endeavors may well be subject to the whim and fancy of individuals or become obsolete with the resulting frustration of individuals caught in them.” (2)
“Evaluation is also a task that demands skills and cannot be effectively done if left to mere good will. Evaluation processes should be established to identify the goals and objectives of particular works. These objectives must be measurable over a period of time in terms of change. Otherwise, there can be no serious evaluation. At times the evaluation may lead to the conclusion that the work has been successful, (and) we are therefore able to leave it and find another area of (ministerial) need; (at) other times, the evaluation may conclude that there has been a failure, the next step is to identify if it comes from the individuals involved, or the approach, etc.
“All this is an essential part of what the document concerning the relationship between Bishops and Religious calls ‘apostolic diligence.’ This is necessary to devise new, ingenious, and courageous ecclesial experiments under the inspiration of the Holy Spirit, who is by his very nature Creator. A responsibleness rich in the creative initiative is eminently compatible with the charismatic nature of the religious life’ (#19). Evangelii Nuntiandi also acknowledged the particular call of the religious and capacity to be innovative: ‘They are enterprising and their apostolate is often marked by an originality, by a genius that demands admiration’ (#69).
Evaluation and discernment ... go hand in hand and are a major responsibility and challenge in our (ministerial) life.” (3)
Reflection Questions:
All communities and their members aim toward mutual collaboration in their apostolic works, especially when several communities are in the same area. (#43 cp)
The Missionaries always work in close collaboration with the laity, listening to them, sharing responsibilities with them, being available for their formation and lending them the spiritual support they may need. (#52 cp)
“The La Salette Congregation does not work in isolation, does not set up its own little (ministerial) area in the Kingdom to be cultivated and harvested. We are to recognize what we have been graced to give to the Church and insert this in the joint effort of making as present as possible all dimensions of the Mystical Body.
“However, much of our cooperation should not simply be to invite the laity to take part in our ministry and apostolate, but rather to make them more aware of their ministries and to provide them with adequate preparation . . . a spirit of collaboration . . . arises from a clear recognition that we are called to complement one another in the building of local communities.” (4)
Moved by the Holy Spirit who prompted the Son of God to experience our human condition and die on the cross in order to reconcile the world to his Father we resolve, in the light of the Apparition of Our Lady of La Salette, to be devoted servants of Christ and of the Church for the fulfillment of the mystery of reconciliation. (#4)
“Linked directly to Christ's mission and the Cross, this ‘spirit’ may be interpreted as:
“All of these, and more, can be drawn in an attempt to understand the ‘spirit’ that moved Christ, especially as demonstrated in that supreme moment on the Cross.” (5)
Reflection Questions:
Through its chapters and councils each Province sets the priorities that will guide its selection of apostolic works, establishes the criteria it will refer to in taking on new works and periodically evaluates its activities. (#42cp)
“Priorities will change according to the needs of the province and the local church:
There will always be tension: what should be given priority – the necessities of our religious life or the demands of the (ministry)? The creative response will remain an effective union of the two.
“If there is not a sense of clear orientations or direction concerning the ‘mission’ of the province, then it is only natural that the members will begin to look for their ministry or field of service. Obedience becomes more problematic when the ‘mission’ is unclear and undetermined. Unity is slowly eroded as the sense of ‘common effort in many specific areas becomes nonexistent. There is a sense of ‘(ministerial) energy’ that usually emerges when the goals are clear, and there is a challenge calling the members to participate in these common goals, agreed upon, are truly responding to a real need, and are in line with our perceived charism.” (6)
Intra-Parish Cooperation: “Great strides have been made in this area in recent years, on the local and provincial levels. Parishes that are close together have tried, in some cases, to find ways to avoid replicating services. This is especially true when dealing with special programs – such as youth programs, preparation programs for baptism, communion, confirmation, and marriage, charismatic prayer groups, marriage encounter groups, etc. Such cooperation is necessary when we admit that we have limited energy and expertise, and the prime goal is to offer the parishioners the best possible service.
“When we enter the area of other pastoral ministries, such as the elderly and the sick, it often creates more of a problem because people often want ‘their own’ priest. But in Sindelfingen, Germany, there is the example of one priest primarily concerned with this ministry for all the parishes there. This is an area that our parishes in the same area could well continue to examine and make efforts to foster more cooperation.
“(Ministerial) solidarity should be a natural overflow of our commitment to one another in the community for service to the Church. This can offset the temptation of the ‘my little kingdom’ syndrome.
Inter-Provincial Cooperation: “(This) is manifested in many ways:Vocation Recruitment: “Cooperation has also been established in vocation recruitment programs, and explorations continue for an interprovincial formation program on the college and theology levels. The Norm also underlines that Superiors are obliged to investigate ways to achieve greater cooperation. ‘Grass roots’ initiatives do not often result in concrete action unless there is the support, and more, the actual promotion of those in authority.” (7)
Reflection Questions: