Editor: Fr. Jean Curtet, M.S. (1909-1993), a renowned theologian and writer, shared this article with his community in the years following Vatican II, published in the La Salette Periodical, Reconciliare, in April of 1968. We publish it in five installments, of which this is the fifth and last. Translated from the French by Fr. James P. O'Reilly, M.S.
Early image of Our Lady of La Salette speaking with the two childrenIt is an excellent requirement that we should be able to find in the Bible and Gospel, as a guarantee of authenticity, whatever teaching an apparition reveals to us. Here, then, are some biblical indications with regard to Our Lady Reconciler and her people.
From the first estrangement between God and humanity, Mary is present as a sign that divine forgiveness has already been granted in advance: “I will put enmity between you and the woman, and between your offspring and hers...” (Genesis 3:15a). The most noble and inspiring women of the Old Testament who typify Mary and announce her coming are also women who sacrifice themselves in behalf of the people: such were Judith and Esther.
In her Magnificat, Mary speaks as the personification of Israel, the people of God. Indeed, certain words she spoke on the Holy Mountain sound like quotations from her canticle: “He has shown might with his arm... and holy is his name” (Luke 1:51a and 1:49b), and she announces mercy for repentant sinners.
Since the Annunciation, she knows that the Son who is to be born of her is destined to bear the name Jesus because he “will save his people from their sins” (Matthew 1:21).
The three Sundays preceding Lent begins used to be named Septuagesima, Sexagesima, and Quinquagesima Sundays... If all but the last of those holidays sounds foreign to you, you are likely not alone – they haven’t been officially a part of the Roman Rite’s liturgical calendar since the 1960s, after the reforms of the Second Vatican Council.
These strange-sounding days once marked a period of pre-Lenten preparation and feasting that is still observed by some rites within the Catholic Church and other Christian traditions....
Farewell to meat, cheese, fun: Septuagesima-tide, Carnival, and Shrovetide
Mardi Gras celebration in Binche, Belgium
Septuagesima Sunday traditionally kicks off a season known by various names - Septuagesima-tide, or Carnival (typically the name for more worldly celebrations during this time), or Shrove-Tide (particularly in Anglican traditions). The point of the season, Bradley said, is to prepare well for Lent.
“ Pope Saint Paul VI is said to have described the progressive move toward Lent in Septuagesima, Sexagesima, and Quinquagesima, like church bells that call the faithful to worship, 15, 10, and 5 minutes before Mass,” Bradley said. “Each week in the lead-up to Lent is a nudge that the great and holy fast is around the corner, and our preparations for this should intensify.”
These days were also practical for Christians in pre-refrigeration days. They would use the pre-Lenten season to use up the rich, perishable foods such as meat and cheese that they had in their house before Lent began, and the unused foods would spoil, Michael P. Foley, Catholic author and associate professor of Patristics at Baylor University.
“I am willing to acknowledge the sincerity of my adversaries, but as far as loving and praying for them, that is beyond me. And yet I know that is what Jesus requires of his followers in the Gospel.”
Fr. Roger Castel, M.S., who ministered on the Holy Mountain in France for many yearsWho among us, at one time or another, has not felt the same way as this young Christian involved in some conflict or another? Certainly the occasions are not lacking in political, economic or social life, even in family life!
Respect one's adversary, love one's enemy, and pray for them? That which, upon reflection, appears to be a generous gesture of solidarity and faith, becomes especially delicate when we find ourselves concretely confronted by certain persons or groups.
Words of reconciliation become all the more difficult to speak because we are convinced that truth and justice are on our side, even while recognize that we can only claim, in the light of faith, a relative rightness and sincerity in our actions. Nevertheless the Gospel precept allows no exceptions:
“I say to you, love your enemies, and pray for those who persecute you, that you may be children of your heavenly Father, for he makes his sun rise on the bad and the good, and causes rain to fall on the just and the unjust. For if you love those who love you, what recompense will you have? Do not the tax collectors do the same? And if you greet your brothers only, what is unusual about that? Do not the pagans do the same? So be perfect, just as your heavenly Father is perfect” (Matthew 5:45-48).
Read more First Things First – Living the Ministry of Reconciliation
Read more The Cross, the Sign of Humanity's Reconciliation with the Universe